Description
The JsonErrorReportValve in Apache Tomcat 8.5.83, 9.0.40 to 9.0.68 and 10.1.0-M1 to 10.1.1 did not escape the type, message or description values. In some circumstances these are constructed from user provided data and it was therefore possible for users to supply values that invalidated or manipulated the JSON output.
Remediation
References
https://lists.apache.org/thread/yqkd183xrw3wqvnpcg3osbcryq85fkzj
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-37
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230216-0009/