Description
Ratpack is a toolkit for creating web applications. In versions prior to 1.9.0, a malicious attacker can achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) via a maliciously crafted Java deserialization gadget chain leveraged against the Ratpack session store. If one's application does not use Ratpack's session mechanism, it is not vulnerable. Ratpack 1.9.0 introduces a strict allow-list mechanism that mitigates this vulnerability when used. Two possible workarounds exist. The simplest mitigation for users of earlier versions is to reduce the likelihood of attackers being able to write to the session data store. Alternatively or additionally, the allow-list mechanism could be manually back ported by providing an alternative implementation of `SessionSerializer` that uses an allow-list.
Remediation
References
https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.ratpack/ratpack-core
https://github.com/ratpack/ratpack/security/advisories/GHSA-hc33-32vw-rpp9
Related Vulnerabilities
CVE-2018-3718 Vulnerability in npm package serve
CVE-2023-3432 Vulnerability in maven package net.sourceforge.plantuml:plantuml
CVE-2023-31826 Vulnerability in maven package org.skyscreamer:nevado-jms
CVE-2018-20676 Vulnerability in maven package org.webjars.bower:bootstrap
CVE-2022-31053 Vulnerability in maven package com.clever-cloud:biscuit-java