Description
lodash node module before 4.17.5 suffers from a Modification of Assumed-Immutable Data (MAID) vulnerability via defaultsDeep, merge, and mergeWith functions, which allows a malicious user to modify the prototype of "Object" via __proto__, causing the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects.
Remediation
References
https://hackerone.com/reports/310443
https://github.com/lodash/lodash/commit/d8e069cc3410082e44eb18fcf8e7f3d08ebe1d4a
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190919-0004/
Related Vulnerabilities
CVE-2020-9497 Vulnerability in maven package org.apache.guacamole:guacamole
CVE-2016-7103 Vulnerability in maven package org.webjars.bower:jquery-ui
CVE-2022-1291 Vulnerability in maven package org.webjars.bower:tableexport.jquery.plugin
CVE-2020-15366 Vulnerability in maven package org.webjars.bowergithub.ajv-validator:ajv