MS SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerabilities (941203)

Summary
This host has Microsoft SQL Server, which is prone to Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilities.
Impact
Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, with a crafted SQL expression or Exposure of sensitive information or Privilege escalation. Impact Level: System
Solution
Run Windows Update and update the listed hotfixes or download and update mentioned hotfixes in the advisory from the below link. http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/ms08-040.mspx
Insight
The flaws are due to - error when initializing memory pages, while reallocating memory. - buffer overflow error in the convert function, while handling malformed input strings. - memory corruption error, while handling malformed data structures in on-disk files. - buffer overflow error, while processing malformed insert statements.
Affected
Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Service Pack 4 Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Service Pack 2 Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Edition Service Pack 2 Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition Service Pack 2 Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition with Advanced Services Service Pack 2
References